MEMORANDUM
|
From : Marketing Manager
Date: 29th September 2011
To : General Manager
Subject : Recruitment sales
In
order to meet target in sales of our product, we need to rise rate of sales.
It is needed to expand market area. I think we have no choice but recruit
some new employees for sales position.
Can
you follow up ‘recruitment’ to meet our recruitment?
If
possible, next month I would like to have 10 new employees in my division.
Cc.
Finance Manager
Marketing Manager
|
Exercise 2:
Count and Non-Count Nouns
Identify the
following nouns as count nouns or non-count nouns according to their usual
meaning.
television
|
atmosphere
|
food
|
cup
|
car
|
person
|
tooth
|
money
|
News
|
water
|
soap
|
hydrogen
|
geography
|
pencil
|
soup
|
minute
|
ANSWER
Countable Noun: Uncountable
Noun:
-
Television - Money
-
Car - Geography
-
Person - Atmoshphere
-
Pencil - Water
-
Tooth - Food
-
Soap - Soup
-
Cup - Hydrogen
-
Minute - News
Exercise 3: Determiners
Choose the correct determiners in the following sentences.
- He does’t have (many/much) money.
- I would like (afew/alittle) salt on my vegetables.
- She bought (that/those) cards last night.
- There are (less/fewer) students in this room than in the next room.
- There is (too much/too many) bad news on television tonight.
- I do not want (these/this) water.
- This is (too many/too much) information to learn.
- A (few/little) people left early.
- Would you like (less/fewer) coffee than this?.
- This jacket costs (too much/too many).
ANSWER
- Much
- A little
- Those
- Fewer
- Too much
- This
- Too many
- A few
- Less
- Too much
Exercise 4: Article
In the following sentences supply the article (a, an, or the)
if they are necessary. If no article is necessary, leave the space blank.
- Jason’s father bought him ________ bicycle than he had wanted for his birthday.
- _______ Statue of Liberty was a gift of friendship from ______ France to _____ United States.
- Rita is studying _____ English and _____ math this semester.
- ____ judge asked _____ witness to tell _____ truth.
- Please give me _____ cup of _____ coffee with ______ cream and _____ sugar.
- ______ big books on ______ table are for my history class.
- No one in ______ Spanish class knew ______ correct answer to ____ Mrs. Perez’s question.
- My _____ car is four years old and it still runs well.
- When you go to ____ store, please buy _____ bottle of ____ chocolate milk and ____ dozen oranges.
- There are only ____ few seats left for ____ tonight’s musical at _____ university.
- John and Marcy went to _____ school yesterday and then studied in ____ library before returning home.
- ____ Like Erie is one of _____ five Great Lakes in ____ North America.
- On our trip to _____ Spain, we crossed ____ Atlantic Ocean.
- ____ mount Rushmore is the site of ______ magnificent tribute to ____ four great Amirican presidents.
- What did you eat for _____ breakfast this morning?.
- Louie played _____ basketball and ____ basketball at ____ Boys’Club this year.
- Rita plays ____ violin and her sister plays ____ guitar.
- While we were in _____ Alaska, we saw _____ Eskimo village.
- Phil can’t go to ____ movies tonight because he has to write ____ essay.
- David attended ____ Princeton University.
- Harry has been admitted to _____ School of Medicine at _____ midwestern university.
- Mel’s grandmother is in _____ hospital, so we went to visit her ____ last night.
- ____ political science class is taking _____ trip io ____ Soviet Union in ____ spring.
- ______ Queen Elizabeth II is ____ monarch of _____ Great Britain.
- ______ Declaration of Independence was drawn up in 1776.
- Scientists hope to send _____ expedition to _____ Mars during _____1980s.
- Last night there was _____ bird singing outside my house.
- ______ chair that you are sitting in is broken.
- ______ Civil War was fought in ______ United States between 1861 and 1865.
- ______ Florida State University is smaller than ____ University of Florida.
ANSWER
1.
a
2.
The,-, -
3.
-, -
4.
a, -, a
5.
a, -, -, -
6.
The, the
7.
The, the, -
8.
–
9.
The, -, a, a
10.
a, -, the
11.
The, the
12.
-, the, the
13.
The, the
14.
-, the, -
15.
a
16.
-, -, the
17.
-, -
18.
The, an
19.
The, an
20.
The
21.
The, the
22.
The, -
23.
The, a, the,
the
24.
The, a, the
25.
The
26.
An, the, -
27.
a
28.
The
29.
The, the
30.
The, the
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of other.
- This pen isn’t working. Please give me ____. (singular)
- If you’re still thirsty. I’ll make _____ pot of coffee.
- This dictionary has a page missing. Please give me __________. (the last one)
- He does not need those book. He needs ______. (all the remaining)
- There are thirty people in the room. Twenty are from Latin America and ______ are from ______ countries.
- Six people were in the store. Two were buying meat. ______ was looking at magazines. _______ was eating a candy bar. _______ were walking around looking for more food. (notice the verbs)
- this glass of milk is sour. _______ glass of milk is sour too.
- the army was practicing its drills. One group was doing artillery practice. _____was marching; ________ was at attention; and _______ was practicing combat tactics.
- There are seven students from Japan. ________ are from Iran, and ______ are from _____ places.
- We looked at four cars today. The first two were far too expensive, but _______ ones were reasonably priced.
ANSWER:
1.
Another
2.
Another
3.
Other
4.
Other
5.
Another,
other
6.
Another,
other, another
7.
Another
8.
Other, -,
other
9.
Another, -,
other
10.
Another
Exercise 6:
Simple Present and Present Progressive
Choose either
the simple present or present progressive in the following sentences.
- Something __________ (smell) very good.
- We _________ (eat) dinner at seven o’clock tonight.
- He ________ (practice) the piano every day.
- They _________ (drive) to school tomorrow.
- I ___________ (believe) you.
- Maria ________ (have) a cold.
- Jorge _________ (swim) right now.
- John __________ (hate) smoke.
- Jill always _______ (get) up at 6:00 A.M.
- Jerry _____________ (mow) the lawn now.
ANSWER:
1.
Smells
2.
Are eating
3.
Practices
4.
Are driving
5.
Believe
6.
Is having
7.
Is swimming
8.
Hates
9.
Gets
10.
Is mowing
Exercise 7: Simple
Past Tense and Past Progressive
Use either the
simple past tense or the past progressive in the following sentences as
appropriate.
- Gene _________ (eat) dinner when his friend called.
- While Maria was cleaning the apartment, her husband ________ (sleep).
- At three o’clock this morning, Eleanor _________ (study).
- When Mark arrived, the Johnsons ______ (have) dinner, but they stopped in order to talk to him.
- John ________ (go) to France last year.
- When the teacher _______ (enter) thye room, the students were talking.
- While Joan was writing the report, Henry _______ (look) for more information.
- We ______________ (see) this movie last night.
- At one time, Mr. Roberts _____________ (owa) this building.
- Jose ___________ (write) a letter to his family when his pencil _______ (break).
ANSWER:
1.
Was eating
2.
Slept
3.
Studied
4.
Was having
5.
Went
6.
Entered
7.
Looked
8.
Saw
9.
Owed
10.
Was writing,
broke
Exercise 8: Present
Perfect and Simple Past
Use either the
present perfect or the simple past in the following sentences.
- John __________ (write) his report last night.
- Bob ___________ (see) this movie before.
- Jorge _________ (read) the newspaper already.
- Mr. Johnson ___________ (work) in the same place for thirty-five years, and he is not planning to retire yet.
- We ___________ (begin; negative) to study for the test yet.
- George __________ (go) to the store at ten o’clock this morning.
- Joan __________ (travel) around the world.
- Betty __________ (write) a letter last night.
- Guilermo ___________ (call) his employer yesterday.
- We _________________ (see;negative) this movie yet.
ANSWER:
1.
Written
2.
Has seen
3.
Has already
read
4.
Has worked
5.
Have not
began
6.
Went
7.
Has traveled
8.
Written
9.
Called
10.
Have not seen
Exercise 9: Past
Prefect and Simple Past
Supply the past
perfect or simple past in the following sentences.
- The Policeman read the suspect his rights after he _____ (arrest) him.
- After John __________ (wash) his clothes, he began to study.
- George ___________ (wait) for one hour before the bus came.
- Maria ____________ (enter) the university after she had graduated from the community college.
- Jeanette ___________ (wash) the pipettes after she had completed the experiment.
- Jane sent a letter to her university after she __________ (receive) her schilarship check.
- After the stewardesses had served lunch to the passengers, they __________ (sit) down.
- The car _____________ (flip) ten times before it landed on its roof.
- We corrected our papers after we _____________ (take) the quiz.
- John ____________ (live) in Miami for one year when his parents came to visit.
ANSWER:
1. Had aressted
2. Had washed
3. Had waited
4. Entered
5. Washed
6. Had received
7. Sat
8. Had flipped
9. Had took
10. Lived
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